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Table 10 Annual mean maximum temperature comparison of the observed, three RCM outputs, and three BCMs

From: Regional climate models and bias correction methods for rainfall-runoff modeling in Katar watershed, Ethiopia

Tmax

RCMs

BCMs

Mean (0C)

SD (–)

CV (%)

R2 (–)

RMSE (°C/year

MAE (°C/year)

PBIAS (%)

GERIC-MPI

Obser

24.96

0.61

2.45

–

–

–

–

 

Raw

24.58

1.33

5.42

0.35

1.32

1.05

− 1.5

 

LS

24.96

0.52

2.09

0.59

0.55

0.38

− 0.53

 

VS

24.96

0.60

2.42

0.59

0.55

0.39

− 0.34

 

DM

24.96

0.61

2.45

0.64

0.43

0.28

0.14

RAC4-NOAA-2G

Obser

24.96

0.61

2.45

–

–

–

–

 

Raw

19.29

0.58

2.99

0.31

5.7

5.67

− 12.7

 

LS

24.96

0.58

2.15

0.63

0.59

0.42

− 0.37

 

VS

24.96

0.64

2.68

0.63

1.24

1.08

− 0.35

 

DM

24.91

0.62

2.31

0.65

0.54

0.42

0.16

CCLM4- NCCR-AFR-22

Obser

24.96

0.61

2.45

–

–

–

–

 

Raw

22.45

0.50

2.26

0.31

2.78

2.7

− 10.83

 

LS

24.96

0.71

2.85

0.61

0.51

0.41

0

 

VS

24.96

0.70

2.81

0.61

0.56

0.41

− 0.3

 

DM

24.88

0.64

2.56

0.62

0.51

0.41

− 0.01