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Table 2 Classification of the severity of drought events on the calculation of SPI/SPIE (McKee et al. 1993)

From: Spatiotemporal analysis of droughts characteristics and drivers in the Omo-Gibe River basin, Ethiopia

Categories

SPI/SPIE values

Extremely dry

 ≤  − 2.0

Severely dry

 − 1. 5 to − 1. 99

Moderately dry

 − 1. 0 to − 1. 49

Near normal

0.99 to − 0. 99

Moderately wet

1.0 to 1. 49

Severely wet

1.5 to1.99

Extremely wet

 ≥ 2.0