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Table 3 The relative weights and rates of DRASTIC parameters (Aller 1985) and (Secunda et al. 1998) for various hydro-geological settings

From: Mapping groundwater nitrate contaminant risk using the modified DRASTIC model: a case study in Ethiopia

Rating

depth to the water table

Net recharge

Aquifer media

Soil media

Topography

Impact of vadose zone

Hydraulic conductivity

Range (m)

Range (mm/yr)

Range

Range

Range (%)

RANGE

Range

(m/day)

10

0–1.5

 

Karst limestone

Thin or absent

0–2

Karst limestone

 > 80

9

1.5–4.5

 > 250

Basalt

Sandy

2–6

Basalt

 

8

 

175–250

Sand and gravel

Peat

 

Sand and Basalt

40–80

7

4.5–9

  

Shrinking

 

Metamorphic/Igneous

 

6

 

100–175

Bedden sand-ston,

Sandy loam

 

Limstone/sandstone

30–40

5

9–15

 

Glacia till

Loam

6–12

  

4

  

Weathered

Silt loam

  

12–30

3

15–22

50–100

Metamorphic/igneous

Clay loam

12–18

Sily/clay/shale

 

2

22–30

 

Massive shale

Muck

  

4–12

1

 > 30

 < 50

 

Non-shrinking

 > 18

Confining layer

 < 4