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Table 2 Description and original weights of the intrinsic and specific model parameters (Babiker et al. 2005)

From: Mapping groundwater nitrate contaminant risk using the modified DRASTIC model: a case study in Ethiopia

Model parameters

Parameter description, original weight

Depth to water

Represents the depth from the surface to the groundwater table levels, 5

Net Recharge

Represents the amount of water that penetrates the ground surface and the water table responsible for contaminant transport, 4

Aquifer media

Refers to the saturated zone material properties, which controls the pollutant attenuation processes, 3

Soil media

Refers to the uppermost weathered portion of the unsaturated zone and controls the amount of recharge that can infiltrate downward, 2

Topography

Refers to the slope of the land surface, it dictates whether the runoff will remain on the surface to allow contaminant percolation to the saturated zone, 1

Impact of vadose zone

Refers to the unsaturated zone material; it controls the passage and attenuation of the contaminated material to the saturated zone, 5

Hydraulic conductivity

Refers to the ability of the aquifer to transmit water, hence determining the rate of the flow of contaminant within the groundwater system, 3