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Table 4 Range of duration (number of months) of moderate, severe, and extreme drought events in the sub-basins

From: Spatiotemporal analysis of droughts characteristics and drivers in the Omo-Gibe River basin, Ethiopia

Sub-basin

Drought category

SPI-4

SPEI-4

SPI-12

SPEI-12

Northern

Moderate

37–47

43–55

31–45

42–61

Severe

14–29

21–25

9–41

9–32

Extreme

5–15

2–6

6–17

1–9

Central

Moderate

33–54

46–55

29–62

35–59

Severe

12–23

17–24

9–21

16–26

Extreme

3–18

2–7

1–16

0–12

Southern

Moderate

34–57

47–62

38–48

38–68

Severe

16–29

17–29

8–47

19–22

Extreme

8–20

3–7

5–18

0–14