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Table 3 Characteristics of respondents

From: Adoption of water harvesting technologies among agro-pastoralists in semi-arid rangelands of South Eastern Kenya

Characteristics

Category

Adopters

Non-adopters

χ2

Sig

Frequency (N = 96)

Proportion (%)

Frequency (N = 204)

Proportion (%)

Gender of HH head

Male

79

82.3

90

44.1

19.8***

0.00

Female

17

17.7

114

55.9

  

Education

None

33

34.4

65

31.9

1.088

0.78

Primary

52

54.2

108

52.9

  

Secondary

10

10.4

26

12.7

  

College

1

1

5

2.5

  

Main source of livelihood

Employment

0

0

7

3.4

146.9***

0.00

Cattle keeping

12

12.5

123

60.3

  

Farming

3

3.1

25

12.3

  

Business

0

0

23

11.3

  

Livestock and crop production

81

84.4

26

12.7

  

Monthly income (Ksh)

 < 10,000

46

22.5

82

85.4

105.8***

0.00

10,000–20,000

116

56.9

12

12.5

  

20,000–30,000

37

18.1

2

2.1

  

 > 30,000

5

2.5

0

   

Land tenure

Private

60

62.5

39

19.1

155.94***

0.00

Community

36

37.5

165

80.9

  

Farmer groups

Member

83

86.5

47

23

106.9***

0.00

Non-member

13

13.5

157

77

  

Extension

Accessed

73

76

36

17.6

96.2***

0.00

Not accessed

23

24

168

82.4

  

Access to credit

Yes

78

81.2

12

5.9

48.6

0.00

No

18

18.8

192

94.1

  

Active labour

Available

84

87.5

40

19.6

124.1***

0.00

Not available

12

12.5

164

80.4

  
  1. ***; Significant at 1% level; **: Significant at 5% level; *: Significant at 10% level
  2. Source: Household interviews (N = 300)