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Table 4 Land use/land cover change flow matrices for each period (%)

From: Land use and forest cover dynamics in the North-eastern Addis Ababa, central highlands of Ethiopia

 

BL

AL

FR

ST

WB

Row total

Losses

Net change

1957/1975

 BL

14.4

20.8

2.4

0.9

0.2

38.8

− 24.4

0.5

 AL

2.3

3.8

0.1

0.2

0.1

6.5

− 2.7

45.8

 FR

21.8

26.7

2.2

1.7

0.4

52.8

− 50.6

− 48.1

 ST

0.7

0.7

0.1

0.2

0.0

1.4

− 1.4

1.4

 WB

0.1

0.3

0.0

0.0

0.1

0.5

− 0.4

0.3

 Column total

39.3

52.3

4.7

2.8

0.8

99.9

− 79.4

0.00

 Gains

24.9

48.5

2.5

2.8

0.7

79.4

0.00

 

1975/1995

 BL

25.1

7.1

5.3

1.7

0.0

39.3

− 14.1

13

 AL

25

17.7

8.4

1.2

0.0

52.3

− 34.6

− 25.4

 FR

1.3

0.3

3

0.1

0.0

4.7

− 1.7

12.2

 ST

0.9

1.5

0.2

0.2

0.0

2.8

− 2.6

0.4

 WB

0.0

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.7

0.8

− 0.1

− 0.1

 Column total

52.3

26.9

16.9

3.3

0.7

100

− 53.2

0.00

 Gains

27.1

9.1

13.9

3.1

0.0

53.2

0.00

 

1995/2017

 BL

19.5

23.4

4.3

4.8

0.2

52.3

− 32.7

− 19.5

 AL

9.4

13.5

1.1

2.2

0.7

26.9

− 13.4

16.3

 FR

2.8

4.0

9.5

0.5

0.0

16.9

− 7.4

− 2

 ST

0.9

2.2

0.2

0.1

0.0

3.3

− 3.2

4.4

 WB

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.7

0.7

0.00

0.9

 Column total

32.7

43.2

14.9

7.6

1.5

100

− 56.7

0.00

 Gains

13.2

29.6

5.4

7.6

0.9

56.7

0.00

 

1957/2017

 BL

2.6

24.4

10.7

0.5

0.7

38.8

− 36.2

− 6

 AL

4.7

0.2

0.1

1.6

0.1

6.5

− 6.4

36.7

 FR

25.1

18.7

3.2

5.6

0.3

52.8

− 49.6

− 37.9

 ST

0.4

0.0

1.0

0.2

0.0

1.5

− 1.5

6.2

 WB

0.1

0.01

0.01

0.0

0.5

0.5

0.0

1.0

 Column total

32.7

43.2

14.9

7.7

1.5

100

− 93.7

0.00

 Gains

30.2

43.1

11.7

7.7

1.0

93.7

0.00

 
  1. The diagonal elements in italics indicates the persistent of LULC class