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Table 2 Total soil heavy metals content of farmland

From: Bioaccumulation of heavy metals in soil and selected food crops cultivated in Kogi State, north central Nigeria

Properties

Depth (cm)

Farmland soils (n = 300)

Control soils (n = 32)

Regulated limits (mg/kg)

Range

Mean

SD

Median

Range

Mean

SD

CCME (1999)

EU (2002)

Cd

0–15

0.07–9.80

0.60

0.7

0.14

0.03–1.92

0.64

0.79

1.4

3.0

15–30

0.03–9.43

0.37

0.07

0.20

0.02–2.11

0.72

0.87

Co

0–15

0.05–38.1

6.0

7.1

4.31

1.09–3.83

2.6

1.1

40

–

15–30

0.16–36.4

4.9

3.2

3.09

0.02–5.68

2.5

1.8

Cu

0–15

0.33–16.9

4.8

3.9

4.38

1.08–8.17

2.7

2.4

63

140

15–30

0.32–12.9

1.5

2.4

3.13

0.32–7.72

2.5

2.4

Ni

0–15

3.81–93.1

17

14

13.7

4.43–18.5

9.6

5.2

50

75

15–30

3.28–68.4

12.8

1.5

11.9

3.20–12.6

8.3

3.9

Pb

0–15

4.45–47.7

12.8

8.2

12.1

3.79–13.7

6.1

3.2

70

300

15–30

3.21–30.3

11.7

2.2

12.1

2.31–19.0

5.7

5.5

Zn

0–15

5.02–81.4

28

23

17.9

7.46–28.5

11.6

6.9

200

300

15–30

4.67–84.4

25.0

8.5

16.2

6.12–20.2

9.8

4.6